Outgoing US
President Barack Obama has written his final letter to the American
people before leaving office on 20 January, 2017 when he completes his
2nd term in office.
The note comes alongside a series of “exit memos” from members of his cabinet, outlining the progress made in each department.
Incoming President Donald Trump has
threatened to repeal a host of Mr Obama’s signature achievements,
including Obamacare and the Clean Power Plan.
Here’s the letter in full:
To my fellow Americans,
Eight years ago, America faced a moment of peril unlike any we’d seen in decades.
A spiraling financial crisis threatened
to plunge an economy in recession into a deep depression. The very
heartbeat of American manufacturing – the American auto industry – was
on the brink of collapse. In some communities, nearly one in five
Americans were out of work. Nearly 180,000 American troops were serving
in harm’s way in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the mastermind of the worst
terror attack on American soil remained at large. And on challenges from
health care to climate change, we’d been kicking the can down the road
for way too long.
But in the depths of that winter, on
January 20, 2009, I stood before you and swore a sacred oath. I told you
that day that the challenges we faced would not be met easily or in a
short span of time – but they would be met. And after eight busy years,
we’ve met them – because of you.
Eight years later, an economy that was
shrinking at more than eight percent is now growing at more than three
percent. Businesses that were bleeding jobs unleashed the longest streak
of job creation on record. The auto industry has roared its way back,
saving one million jobs across the country and fueling a manufacturing
sector that, after a decade of decline, has added new jobs for the first
time since the 1990s. And wages have grown faster over the past few
years than at any time in the past forty.
Today, thanks to the Affordable Care
Act, another 20 million American adults know the financial security and
peace of mind that comes with health insurance. Another three million
children have gained health insurance. For the first time ever, more
than ninety percent of Americans are insured – the highest rate ever.
We’ve seen the slowest growth in the price of health care in fifty
years, along with improvements in patient safety that have prevented an
estimated 87,000 deaths. Every American with insurance is covered by the
strongest set of consumer protections in history – a true Patients’
Bill of Rights – and free from the fear that illness or accident will
derail your dreams, because America is now a place where discrimination
against preexisting conditions is a relic of the past. And the new
health insurance marketplace means that if you lose your job, change
your job, or start that new business, you’ll finally be able to purchase
quality, affordable care and the security and peace of mind that comes
with it – and that’s one reason why entrepreneurship is growing for the
second straight year.
Our dependence on foreign oil has been
cut by more than half, and our production of renewable energy has more
than doubled. In many places across the country, clean energy from the
wind is now cheaper than dirtier sources of energy, and solar now
employs more Americans than coal mining in jobs that pay better than
average and can’t be outsourced. We also enacted the most sweeping
reforms since the Great Depression to protect consumers and prevent a
crisis on Wall Street from punishing Main Street ever again. These
actions didn’t stifle growth, as critics predicted. Instead, the stock
market has nearly tripled. Since I signed Obamacare into law, America’s
businesses have added more than 15 million new jobs. And the economy is
undoubtedly more durable than it was in the days when we relied on oil
from unstable nations and banks took risky bets with your money.
The high school graduation rate is now
83 percent – the highest on record – and we’ve helped more young people
graduate from college than ever before. At the same time, we’ve worked
to offer more options for Americans who decide not to pursue college,
from expanding apprenticeships, to launching high-tech manufacturing
institutes, to revamping the job training system and creating programs
like TechHire to help people train for higher-paying jobs in months, not
years. We’ve connected more schools across the country to broadband
internet, and supported more teachers to bring coding, hands-on making,
and computational thinking into our classrooms to prepare all our
children for a 21st century economy.
Add it all up, and last year, the
poverty rate fell at the fastest rate in almost fifty years while the
median household income grew at the fastest rate on record. And we’ve
done it all while cutting our deficits by nearly two-thirds even as we
protected investments that grow the middle class.
Meanwhile, over the past eight years, no
foreign terrorist organization has successfully planned and executed an
attack on our homeland. Plots have been disrupted. Terrorists like
Osama bin Laden have been taken off the battlefield. We’ve drawn down
from nearly 180,000 troops in harm’s way in Iraq and Afghanistan to just
15,000. With a coalition of more than 70 nations and a relentless
campaign of more than 16,000 airstrikes so far, we are breaking the back
of ISIL and taking away its safe havens, and we’ve accomplished this at
a cost of $10 billion over two years – the same amount that we spent in
one month at the height of the Iraq War.
At the same time, America has led the
world to meet a set of global challenges. Through diplomacy, we shut
down Iran’s nuclear weapons program, opened up a new chapter with the
people of Cuba, and brought nearly 200 nations together around a climate
agreement that could save this planet for our kids. With new models for
development, American assistance is helping people around the world
feed themselves, care for their sick, and power communities across
Africa. And almost every country on Earth sees America as stronger and
more respected today than they did eight years ago. All of this progress
is due to the service of millions of Americans in intelligence, law
enforcement, homeland security, diplomacy, and the brave men and women
of our Armed Forces – the most diverse institution in America.
We’ve also worked to make the changing
face of America more fair and more just – including by making strides
towards criminal justice reform, making progress towards equal pay,
repealing Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell, and advancing the cause of civil
rights, women’s rights, and LGBT rights. I appointed two extraordinary
women to the Supreme Court, marking the first time in history that three
women sit on the bench, including the first Latina. And today in
America, marriage equality is finally a reality across all fifty states.
This is where America stands after eight
years of progress. By so many measures, our country is stronger and
more prosperous than it was when we started – a situation I’m proud to
leave for my successor. And it’s thanks to you – to the hard work you’ve
put in; the sacrifices you’ve made for your families and communities;
the way you’ve looked out for one another.
Still, through every victory and every
setback, I’ve insisted that change is never easy, and never quick; that
we wouldn’t meet all of our challenges in one term, or one presidency,
or even in one lifetime. And for all that we’ve achieved, there’s still
so much I wish we’d been able to do, from enacting gun safety measures
to protect more of our kids and our cops from mass shootings like
Newtown, to passing commonsense immigration reform that encourages the
best and brightest from around the world to study, stay, and create jobs
in America.
And for all the incredible progress our
economy has made in just eight years, we still have more work to do for
every American still in need of a good job or a raise, paid leave or a
dignified retirement. We have to acknowledge the inequality that has
come from an increasingly globalized economy while committing ourselves
to making it work better for everyone, not just those at the top, and
give everyone who works hard a fair shot at success.
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