
Peru’s former president Alan Garcia died in a hospital in Lima on
Wednesday, hours after shooting himself in the head to avoid arrest in
connection with a bribery probe, authorities said on Wednesday.
Garcia was 69.
A skilled orator elected president twice, first as a firebrand
leftist and then as a champion of foreign investment and free trade,
Garcia had been dogged by allegations of corruption in recent years that
he repeatedly denied.
Garcia had been one of nine people a judge had ordered to be
arrested on Wednesday for alleged involvement in bribes distributed by
Odebrecht, a Brazilian construction company that triggered Latin
America’s biggest graft scandal when it admitted in 2016 that it had
paid kickbacks to politicians across the region to secure lucrative
contracts.
Members of his party announced his death to crowds gathered outside
of hospital Casimiro Ulloa, where he suffered three cardiac arrests and
underwent emergency surgery.
President Martin Vizcarra said on Twitter that he was “consternated” by Garcia’s death, and sent his condolences to his family members.
Garcia governed as a nationalist from 1985 to 1990 before remaking
himself as a free-market proponent and winning another five-year term in
2006.
He had denied wrongdoing involving Odebrecht, and blamed his legal troubles on political persecution.
“Others might sell out, not me,” Garcia said in broadcast
comments on Tuesday, repeating a phrase he has used frequently as his
political foes became ensnared in the Odebrecht investigation.
Interior Minister Carlos Moran said at a news conference before
Garcia died that the former president had told police he needed to call
his attorney after they arrived at his home in Lima to arrest him.
“He entered his room and closed the door behind him,” Moran said.
“Within a few minutes, a shot from a firearm was heard, and police
forcibly entered the room and found Mr. Garcia sitting with a wound in
his head.”
Last year, Garcia asked Uruguay for political asylum after he was
banned from leaving the country to keep him from fleeing or obstructing
the investigation. Uruguay rejected the request.
Garcia would have been the third former president in Peru to have
been jailed in the Odebrecht case. Ollanta Humala spent nine months in
pre-trial detention in 2017-2018 and Pedro Pablo Kuczynski was arrested
without charges last week.
A fourth former president, Alejandro Toledo, is fighting
extradition from California after a judge in Peru ordered him jailed for
18 months in connection with Odebrecht in 2017.
All have denied wrongdoing in connection with Odebrecht.
In Peru, criminal suspects can be ordered to spend up to three
years in jail before trial if prosecutors can show they have evidence
that likely would lead to a conviction and the suspect would likely flee
or try to interfere in the investigation.
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