The Minister of Power, Works and
Housing, Mr. Babatunde Fashola yesterday unveiled federal government’s
roadmap for boosting electricity generation through incremental power,
saying that the government is looking at what the country could generate
out of the existing power assets.
Delivering a public lecture in Lagos
yesterday, the minister stated that the country has 26 power plants,
with three powered by water in Jebba, Kainji and Shiroro, while the rest
of the plants are powered by gas.
According to him, the country has 140
turbines with installed capacity of 12,341 megawatts, adding however
that at the best of times, only about 78 turbines generate power,
which had resulted in February 2, 2016 peak of 5,074 MW.
“The problems have been identified as
either damaged, unmaintained or unserviced turbines in the hydro power
plants, and in the cases of gas plants, it is largely non-availability
of gas, coupled with lack of maintenance.”
Fashola said the Jebba Hydro power
plant, which was commissioned in 1985 by President Muhammadu Buhari with
six turbines to provide 540MW of power, were to be overhauled once
every 5-6 years but this was never done for 28 years, until it was
handed over in 2013, in the aftermath of the privatisation.
According to him, the first overhaul has
now been completed and more will be undertaken and described this
effort as incremental power.
Fashola, whose lecture was on ‘Nigeria’s
Electricity Challenge: A Roadmap for Change,’ also noted that in a
report recently submitted to his office by the concessionaire of Jebba
and Kainji, the total available capacity of the two plants is 482 MW and
340 MW respectively totaling 822 MW.
He described the plan by the investors to boost the generation to 1338 MW as incremental power.
The minister further stated that when
the Egbin Power plant in Ikorodu, which was delivered in 1985 during the
tenure of President Babangida had six turbines with total capacity of
1,320 MW but when it was handed over in 2013, it had only two functional
turbines of 400MW generating capacity.
“I was at the plant in December 2015, to
switch on Turbine 6, which means all the six turbines have been
restored. This is incremental power. But these are just examples of the
maintenance and technical challenges we grapple with daily in the
government from the President, to the Vice-President, and the Ministry
which seek to manage the men and women. Let me share with you some of
the human and administrative challenges, relating to incremental power,”
he explained.
Fashola recalled what he called the
announcement of an alleged “commissioning” of a power plant in Edo State
by the last administration during the election campaign.
“This was the Azura power project meant
to deliver 450 Megawatts. In reality, what took place was only the
turning of the sod. The main activity, which were government securities
and guarantees to enable the financing of the project were never issued.
This was delayed for about a year. It was the Buhari administration
that prioritised this, resolved it, and work has now started with 422
workers on site and estimated completion date of December 2018. This is
the road to incremental power,” he added.
He also recalled the Aba Power plant
initiated by Prof. Barth Nnaji to generate140 MW and ring fence Aba for
dedicated power, long before he was ever appointed minister.
According to Fashola, the former
minister had an agreement given to him by the federal government, which
assured him that the plant would never be sold in the event of
privatisation.
He revealed that the same government
later made another agreement, ignoring the original one, and sold Enugu
Disco to a new owner, which included Aba Power.
The minister noted that none of the two
parties should be blamed as both of them had legitimate contracts, which
were conflicting and issued by the same government.
“Instead of spending their energy and
resources completing the power plants and delivering electricity, they
were forced to spend their resources and energy seeking to untie
themselves from the problems created by government since 2013. This
government has waded into the matter, and, through the Vice President,
directed our ministry to facilitate reconciliation, and with the
cooperation of the parties, their sense of patriotism, we got the
parties out-of-court in a settlement three years after.
“We are now formalising their papers so
that they can operate independently and collaborate to supply power to
Aba and Enugu Distribution that covers most of the East instead of
fighting in court. Solving the problems of yesterday is the road to
incremental power,” Fashola explained.
He also disclosed that the Zungeru Power Plant, meant to deliver 700 MW in Niger state, was held up in court for several years.
According to him, “although the project
is now three years behind, the dispute has been resolved, parties are
out of court, over 800 workers are back on site and this should deliver
incremental power”.
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